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PRP Therapy

The Benefits of Using Platelet Rich Plasma (PRP) in Prolotherapy

PRP for Prolotherapy Treatment | Marin County, Sonoma County, Novato, Petaluma & San Rafael CA | Doctor Gloria Tucker M.D.

Platelet Rich Plasma (PRP) in prolotherapy involves using the patient’s own blood instead of dextrose (a simple sugar) that’s commonly used in prolotherapy. The benefit of using PRP is that there are growth factors contained in our blood which help heal tissue more effectively than dextrose prolotherapy.

Dr. Gloria Tucker, M.D. has two state-of-the-art centrifuge systems. Her use of this cutting-edge technology allows her to produce the most precise concentration of platelets, so that her patients receive the maximum amount of platelets possible.

PRP Injections

Although blood is mainly liquid (plasma), it also has small solid components (red cells, white cells, and platelets). The platelets, in addition to helping clot the blood, also contain hundreds of proteins. These proteins are called growth factors, and are very important in the healing of injuries.

When a patient needs PRP therapy, we draw their blood (usually around 60 cc), and place it into a centrifuge. The centrifuge spins at high speeds, separating out the platelets. We take the platelets and suspend them (mix them) with the plasma to have around 6 to 8 cc of fluid for injecting into the damaged tissue. This process greatly increases the concentration of growth factors found in that small amount of fluid.

Guided by ultrasound, we inject the PRP into the areas of most damage. We typically use standard dextrose prolotherapy around the rest of the joint to help stabilize, provide additional healing, and prevent further damage.

Because PRP involves removing some blood from the patient, it’s important to know if there are any special conditions that warrant extra care. If there are issues of anemia, and for menstruating women, we recommend taking carbonyl iron, 45mg per day, for six weeks afterward. This helps bring hemoglobin levels back to normal. Patients with lung disease should consult with their regular doctor about whether PRP therapy would be suitable, as blood carries oxygen.

PRP treatment takes somewhat longer to perform than simple dextrose prolotherapy. However, it is clearly more effective. In some cases, one treatment is enough … often, multiple treatments are necessary, depending on the severity of the problem being treated and the length of time it has been troubling the patient.